Main Article Content
Abstract
This study presents the results of a pedagogical experiment in teaching object-oriented programming to students of a pedagogical university. The pedagogical experiment was conducted at the Faculty of Physics and Mathematics of the Abai Kazakh National Pedagogical University and at the Kazakh National Women’s Teacher Training University. The aim of this study was to test the proposed hypothesis on the use of infographics when teaching object-oriented programming. In the process of conducting the pedagogical experiment, the students involved in the study were divided into 2 subgroups: a control group and an experimental group. The control group used traditional teaching methods and tools, while the experimental group used visualisation tools, in particular infographics. In order to assess the learning outcomes, tests were conducted in both the control and experimental groups. The authors of the study used statistical methods to confirm or refute the proposed hypothesis of the study, i.e., at the end of the pedagogical experiment, a valid conclusion about the difference and coincidence between the data obtained was drawn. The main purpose of the experiment was to test the scientific hypothesis of the study in practice and to evaluate the methodology applied.
Keywords
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
The author declares that the submitted to Journal of e-Learning and Knowledge Society (Je-LKS) is original and that is has neither been published previously nor is currently being considered for publication elsewhere.
The author agrees that SIe-L (Italian Society of e-Learning) has the right to publish the material sent for inclusion in the journal Je-LKS.
The author agree that articles may be published in digital format (on the Internet or on any digital support and media) and in printed format, including future re-editions, in any language and in any license including proprietary licenses, creative commons license or open access license. SIe-L may also use parts of the work to advertise and promote the publication.
The author declares s/he has all the necessary rights to authorize the editor and SIe-L to publish the work.
The author assures that the publication of the work in no way infringes the rights of third parties, nor violates any penal norms and absolves SIe-L from all damages and costs which may result from publication.
The author declares further s/he has received written permission without limits of time, territory, or language from the rights holders for the free use of all images and parts of works still covered by copyright, without any cost or expenses to SIe-L.
For all the information please check the Ethical Code of Je-LKS, available at http://www.je-lks.org/index.php/ethical-code
References
- Afify, M. K. (2018). The effect of the difference between infographic designing types (static vs animated) on developing visual learning designing skills and recognition of its elements and principle. International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning, 13(9), 223-204. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v13i09.8541
- Alford, K. (2019). The rise of infographics: Why teachers and teacher educators should take heed. Teaching/Writing: The Journal of Writing Teacher Education, 7(1), 158-175.
- Alqudah, D., Bidin, A. B., & Hussin, M. A. H. B. M. (2020). The impact of educational infographic on students’ interaction and perception in Jordanian Higher Education: Experimental Study. International Journal of Instruction, 12(4), 669-688. https://doi.org/10.29333/iji.2019.12443a
- Alrwele, N. Sh. (2017). Effects of infographics on student achievement and students’ perceptions of the impacts of infographics. Journal of Education and Human Development, 6(3), 104-117. https://doi.org/10.15640/jehd.v6n3a12
- Bergin, J. (2023). Beyond Karel J robot: A gentle introduction to the art of object-oriented programming. New York: Slant Flying Press.
- Booch, G. 2007. Object-oriented analysis and design with applications in C++. Boston: Addison-Wesley.
- Boudia, C., Bengueddach, A., & Haffaf, H. (2019). Collaborative strategy for teaching and learning object-oriented programming course: A case study at Mostafa Stambouli Mascara University, Algeria. Informatica, 43(1), 129-144. https://doi.org/10.31449/inf.v43i1.2335
- Burton, P. J., & Bruhn, R. E. (2003). Teaching programming in the OOP era. ACM SIGCSE Bulletin, 35(2), 111-114. https://doi.org/10.1145/782941.782993
- Djelil, F., & Sanchez, E. (2022). Game design and didactic transposition of knowledge. The case of progo, a game dedicated to learning object-oriented programming. Education and Information Technologies. https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10639-022-11158-6
- Elaldı, Ş., & Çifçi, T. (2021). The effectiveness of using infographics on academic achievement: A meta-analysis and a meta-thematic analysis. Journal of Pedagogical Research, 5(4), 92-118. https://doi.org/10.33902/JPR.2021473498
- Fadzil, H. M. (2018). Designing infographics for the educational technology course: Perspectives of pre-service science teachers. Journal of Baltic Science Education, 17(1), 8-18. http://dx.doi.org/10.33225/jbse/18.17.08
- Friendly, M. (2008). A Brief History of Data Visualization. In: C.-H. Chen, W. Härdle & A. Unwin (Eds.), Handbook of Data Visualization (pp. 15-56). Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-33037-0_2
- Golubnycha, G. (2022). The potential of interactive infographics: Gamification and edutainment. Scientific Collection InterConf+, 26(129), 381-392. https://doi.org/10.51582/interconf.19-20.10.2022.041
- Graham, I. 2001. Object-oriented methods: Principles & practice. Boston: Addison-Wesley.
- Heimbürger, A., Keto, H., & Isomöttönen, V. (2020). Learning via summarizing infographics assignment in software engineering management e-course? In: 2020 IEEE Frontiers in Education Conference (FIE). Uppsala: IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/FIE44824.2020.9274229
- Ibrahem, U. M., & Alamro, A. R. (2021). Effects of infographics on developing computer knowledge, skills and achievement motivation among hail university students. International Journal of Instruction, 14(1), 907-926. https://doi.org/10.29333/iji.2021.14154a
- Isamaeel, D. A., & Al Mulhim, E. N. (2021). The influence of interactive and static infographics on the academic achievement of reflective and impulsive students. Australasian Journal of Educational Technology, 37(1), 147-162. https://doi.org/10.14742/ajet.6138
- Jaleniauskiene, E., & Kasperiuniene, J. (2022). Infographics in higher education: A scoping review. E-Learning and Digital Media, 20(2), 191-206. https://doi.org/10.1177/20427530221107774
- Jusuf, H., Ibrahim, N., & Suparman, A.A. (2019). Development of hybrid learning material to support object-oritented programming course. In: Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Science and Technology for an Internet of Things. Yogyakarta: EAI. http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.19-10-2018.2281285
- Kelidou, E., & Siountri, K. (2020). The use of Infographics as an educational tool for the upcoming digital transition. International Conference on Cultural Informatics, Communication & Media Studies, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.12681/cicms.2730
- Kölling, M., & Rosenberg, J. (1996). Blue – A language for teaching object-oriented programming. In: Proceedings of the 27th SIGCSE Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education (pp. 190-194). Philadelphia: Association for Computing Machinery. https://doi.org/10.1145/236452.236537
- Lian, V., Varoy, E., & Giacaman, N. (2022). Learning object-oriented programming concepts through visual analogies. IEEE Transactions on Learning Technologies, 15(1), 78-92. https://doi.org/10.1109/TLT.2022.3154805
- Meyer, B. 1997. Object-oriented software construction. London: Prentice Hall.
- Ozdamli, F., & Ozdal, J. (2018). Developing an instructional design for the design of infographics and the evaluation of infographic usage in teaching based on teacher and student opinions. EURASIA Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education, 14(4), 1197-1219. https://doi.org/10.29333/ejmste/81868
- Ozdamlı, F., Kocakoyun, S., Sahin, T., & Akdag, S. (2016). Statistical reasoning of impact of infographics on education. Procedia Computer Science, 102, 370-377.
- Saidova, D. E. (2022). Analysis of the problems of the teaching object-oriented programming to students. International Journal of Social Science Research and Review, 5(6), 229-234. https://doi.org/10.47814/ijssrr.v5i6.418
- Smiciklas, M. (2012). The power of infographics: Using pictures to communicate and connect with your audiences. Indianapolis: Pearson Education, Inc.
- Tarkhova, L., Tarkhov, S., Nafikov, M., Akhmetyanov, I., Gusev, D., & Akhmarov, R. (2020). Infographics and their application in the educational process. International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning, 15(13), 63-80. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v15i13.14647
- Végh, L., & Stoffová, V. (2019). Learning object-oriented programming by creating games. eLearning & Software for Education, 1, 20-29. http://dx.doi.org/10.12753/2066-026X-19-002
- Windish, D. W. (2021). A guide to basic statistics for educational research. MedEdPORTAL, 17, 11187. https://doi.org/10.15766%2Fmep_2374-8265.11187
- Yildirim, O. G., & Ozdener, N. (2021). An action research study on the development of object-oriented programming course. International Journal of Technology in Education and Science, 5(4), 620-628. https://doi.org/10.46328/ijtes.277