Main Article Content
Abstract
Emergency Severity Index version4 is the standard triage method in Iran. Effectiveness of training by lecture or e-Learning was investigated. But its effect on nurse performance in triage unit was not studied. The aim of this research is to study the impact of triage training by lecture, multimedia, and pamphlet on triage nurse performance and comparison of them. 21 triage nurses from three general hospitals in Kermanshah in three groups of 5, 6, and 10 persons were included. In each hospital only one method of training was introduced. Pre training variances of percentages of performance accuracy in three groups were homogeneous and pre training triage accuracy was similar in these groups. Post training performance was statistically improved in lecture group and multimedia group but in pamphlet group this improvement was not seen. According to study results multimedia training can be suggested as a good substitute for traditional lectures to improve triage nurse performance. Multimedia training offers the learner freedom to study in their preferred time and place and is more compatible to nurse shift work.
Keywords
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
The author declares that the submitted to Journal of e-Learning and Knowledge Society (Je-LKS) is original and that is has neither been published previously nor is currently being considered for publication elsewhere.
The author agrees that SIe-L (Italian Society of e-Learning) has the right to publish the material sent for inclusion in the journal Je-LKS.
The author agree that articles may be published in digital format (on the Internet or on any digital support and media) and in printed format, including future re-editions, in any language and in any license including proprietary licenses, creative commons license or open access license. SIe-L may also use parts of the work to advertise and promote the publication.
The author declares s/he has all the necessary rights to authorize the editor and SIe-L to publish the work.
The author assures that the publication of the work in no way infringes the rights of third parties, nor violates any penal norms and absolves SIe-L from all damages and costs which may result from publication.
The author declares further s/he has received written permission without limits of time, territory, or language from the rights holders for the free use of all images and parts of works still covered by copyright, without any cost or expenses to SIe-L.
For all the information please check the Ethical Code of Je-LKS, available at http://www.je-lks.org/index.php/ethical-code
References
- Barteit, S., Guzek, D., Jahn, A., Bärnighausen, T., Jorge, M. M., & Neuhann, F. (2020). Evaluation of e-learning for medical education in low-and middle-income countries: A systematic review. Computers & Education, 145, 103726.
- Bijani, M., Torabizadeh, C., Rakhshan, M., & Fararouei, M. (2018). Professional capability in triage nurses in emergency department: A qualitative study. Revista Latinoamericana de Hipertension, 13(6), 554-560.
- Blake, H. (2009). Staff perceptions of e‐learning for teaching delivery in healthcare. Learning in Health and Social Care, 8(3), 223-234.
- Cone, K. J., & Murray, R. (2002). Characteristics, insights, decision making, and preparation of ED triage nurses. Journal of emergency nursing, 28(5), 401-406.
- David, O., Salleh, M., & Iahad, N. A. (2012). The Impact of E-Learning in Workplace: Focus on Organizations and Healthcare Environments. Int. Arab. J. e Technol., 2(4), 203-209.
- Ebrahimi, M., Mirhaghi, A., Mazlom, R., Heydari, A., Nassehi, A., & Jafari, M. (2016). The role descriptions of triage nurse in emergency department: a Delphi study. Scientifica, 2016.
- Emami, A., Mohammadi, A., Mojtahedzadeh, R., & Dehpour, M. (2011). Effect of an educational pamphlet on general practitioners' prescribing skill: a randomized controlled trial.
- Engum, S. A., Jeffries, P., & Fisher, L. (2003). Intravenous catheter training system: computer-based education versus traditional learning methods. The American journal of surgery, 186(1), 67-74.
- Gerdtz, M. F., & Bucknall, T. K. (2001). Triage nurses’ clinical decision making. An observational study of urgency assessment. Journal of advanced nursing, 35(4), 550-561.
- Ghaeni, E., & Abdehagh, B. (2010). A model for implementing e-learning in Iranian organizations. Educational Technology, 47-52.
- Gilboy, N., Tanabe, P., Travers, D., Rosenau, A., & Eitel, D. (2005). Emergency severity index, version 4: implementation handbook. Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, 1-72.
- Issa, N., Schuller, M., Santacaterina, S., Shapiro, M., Wang, E., Mayer, R. E., & DaRosa, D. A. (2011). Applying multimedia design principles enhances learning in medical education. Medical education, 45(8), 818-826.
- Kamsin, A., & Is, E. (2005). Is e-learning the solution and substitute for conventional learning. International journal of the computer, the internet and management, 13(3), 79-89.
- Martínez-Segura, E., Lleixà-Fortuño, M., Salvadó-Usach, T., Solà-Miravete, E., Adell-Lleixà, M., Chanovas-Borrás, M. R., . . . Mora-López, G. (2017). Competence of triage nurses in hospital emergency. Emergencias, 29, 173-177.
- Oredsson, S., Jonsson, H., Rognes, J., Lind, L., Göransson, K. E., Ehrenberg, A., . . . Farrohknia, N. (2011). A systematic review of triage-related interventions to improve patient flow in emergency departments. Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine, 19(1), 43.
- Pourghaznein, T., Sabeghi, H., & Shariatinejad, K. (2015). Effects of e-learning, lectures, and role playing on nursing students’ knowledge acquisition, retention and satisfaction. Medical Journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 29, 162.
- Rådestad, M., Montán, K. L., Rüter, A., Castrén, M., Svensson, L., Gryth, D., & Fossum, B. (2016). Attitudes towards and experience of the use of triage tags in major incidents: a mixed method study. Prehospital And Disaster Medicine, 31(4), 376-385.
- Rahmati, H., Azmoon, M., Meibodi, M. K., & Zare, N. (2013). Effects of triage education on knowledge, practice and qualitative index of emergency room staff: A quasi-interventional study. Bulletin of Emergency & Trauma, 1(2), 69.
- Ruiz, J. G., Mintzer, M. J., & Leipzig, R. M. (2006). The impact of e-learning in medical education. Academic medicine, 81(3), 207-212.
- Singh, S., Garg, N., Mohapatra, S., & Mishra, R. (2005). Effect of some health educational techniques in disseminating the knowledge about HIV/AIDS among adolescent students. Indian Journal of Community Medicine, 30(1), 4.
- Tabatabai, S. (2019). Electronic Medical Education Effect on Learner Application of Health Care Knowledge in Iran. Advances in Research, 1-5.
- Tadrisi, S. D. (2011). Comparing the effect of triage education in lecture and multimedia software on nurses learning. Iranian Journal of Critical Care Nursing Spring, 4(1), 7-12.
- Uprichard, K. (2020). E-learning in a new era: enablers and barriers to its implementation in nursing. British Journal of Community Nursing, 25(6), 272-275.